KMID : 1007519980070030177
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Food Science and Biotechnology 1998 Volume.7 No. 3 p.177 ~ p.180
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Oxidative Stability and Extraction of Perilla Seed Oil with Supercritical Carbon Dioxide
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Kim, In Hwan
Kim, Myung Hee/Kim, Young Eon/Lee, Young Chul
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Abstract
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Perilla oil was extracted from the seed with supercritical carbon dioxide (SC-CO©ü) at temperatures of 40-70¡É and pressures of 27.2-47.6 Mpa. The solubilities of oil increased with pressure up to 47.6 Mpa. When the oils were wxtracted with SC-CO©üthe highest yield was obtained at 70¡É ane 47-6 Mpa and was about 45% (w/w) on a seed basis. Tocopherol contents of oil extracted with SC-CO©ü, hexane and mechanical press were slightly different. The oil extracted with hexane contained higher level of phosphorus than the others. The oil extracted with SC-CO©ü and the mechanical press contained similar amount of phosphorus. The oxidative stability of the oil extracted with SC-CO©ü has compared to the oils extracted with hexane and mechanical press by determining peroxide values during storage of oils at 50¡É. The oxidative stability of the oil extracted with SC-CO©ü was better than those of the oils extracted with hexane and mechanical press.
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